Energy balance equation for the closed system
As a mathematical interpretation on the first law, we can formulate the conservation of energy concept into equations, called energy balance equation.
The first and the most simple formulation is for the closed system, where there is no material exchange with surroundings. In energy balance equation for the closed system, the energy change of the system is described as the energy change of internal energy, potential energy and the kinetic energy. For energies in transit (the energies transferring between system and surrounding), only two types of energies are involved: the heat and work.
Reach your personal and professional goals
Unlock access to hundreds of expert online courses and degrees from top universities and educators to gain accredited qualifications and professional CV-building certificates.
Join over 18 million learners to launch, switch or build upon your career, all at your own pace, across a wide range of topic areas.
