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The Different Types of Electric Two-Wheelers

The Different Types of Electric Two-Wheelers article.
A person riding an e-motorcycle.
© Unsplash

A wide range of electric two-wheelers are available to meet different needs, each with its own unique characteristics.

This article aims to explain the different categories of electric scooters, electric bicycles and electric motorcycles.

E-scooter categories

Kick e-scooters

  • The advantage of these electric scooters lies in their ease of use and convenience. E-scooters are portable and easy to store in your car or use on public transport.
  • These scooters typically reach speeds ranging from 24 km/h to 40 km/h.
  • They provide an average range of approximately 16 km.
  • Many models are foldable, making them even more portable.

A group of kick e-scooters parked. Kick E-Scooters. Unsplash (2019)

Seated e-scooters

  • Seated electric scooters have higher weight capacities, capable of carrying up to 180 kg.
  • Their aluminum frame and higher profile make them easier to ride on uneven terrain.
  • If you need a scooter with a seat, you may want to consider an electric bicycle instead, as adding a seat to an electric scooter usually makes it impossible to fold.

An example of a seated e-scooter Seated e-Scooter. : Android APCTV (2020)

E-bike categories

Class 1

  • These e-bikes are pedal-assisted only and have a maximum assisted speed of 32 km/h.
  • Equipped with a motor that only assists the rider when pedalling, and stops assisting when the bike reaches its top speed.

Alt text E-Bike Class 1. Unsplash (2021)

Class 2

  • These e-bikes also have a maximum speed of 32 km/h, but have a pedal assist.
  • They are equipped with a motor that can only propel the bike, it stops providing assistance when the bike reaches its maximum speed.

Alt text E-Bike Class 2. Unsplash (2021)

Class 3

  • E-bikes in this class offer pedal assistance only, without accelerator, with a maximum assisted speed of 45 km/h.
  • These bikes are equipped with a motor that assists the rider when pedalling and stops assisting when the bike reaches its maximum speed, and have a speedometer.

Alt text E-Bike Class 3. Unsplash (2021)

Off-road e-bikes

Electric mountain bikes are becoming increasingly popular as people discover that a little electric assistance is very useful off-road where conditions can be challenging.

Alt text *Off-road bike. Unsplash (2022)

E-cargo bikes

Bikes that are designed with increased cargo space at the rear.

Alt text E-cargo bike. Mastretta bikes (n.d.)

E-motorcycle categories

  • Category I or ultra-light moped: Maximum speed of 20 km/h, maximum weight of 40 kg, and meets strict air quality and noise standards.
  • Category II: Maximum speed of 45 km/h and a maximum weight of 65 kg.
  • Category III: Maximum speed exceeding 45 km/h and a maximum weight exceeding 65 kg.

A picture of an e-motorcycle parked in the street. E-motorcycle parked. Unsplash (2019)

Conclusion

Understanding all types of electric two-wheelers is crucial to helping people understand their purchase decisions. Everyone has specific needs for commuting, short trips, or general transportation.

Knowing which electric two-wheeler is right for you can help you make the right purchase and save time, money, and energy.

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Electric Two-and-Three-Wheelers: Steering the Mobility Revolution

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