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Course conclusion

Congratulations, you have now completed this course on Batteries for the energy transition. In this video, Professor Ulla Lassi concluded the content of the course, as she summarised the materials …

Do you want learn more about the batteries?

If you want to know more about the battery value chain, we recommend getting familiar with the BattValue project funded by EIT Raw materials. The BattValue project provides courses with …

Circular thinking

The world population is growing rapidly and so is the demand for raw materials. At the same time, the supply of crucial raw materials is limited. Meanwhile, the extraction and …

Other anode materials

We are now going to look at some other potential anode materials. Lithium titanate (LTO) A lithium-titanate (LTO, (Li_{4}Ti_{5}O_{12})) batteries are rechargeable batteries that are much faster to charge than …

Sustainability value chain

We are now going to look at the basic sustainable development idea and sustainable value chain. Sustainable development according to Brundtland report was defined as: ‘development that meets the needs …

Legal requirements for a battery value chain

The need for urgent and more intensive actions against climate change has been broadly recognized. The Paris Agreement 2015 The Paris Agreement was approved by 196 parties on December 12, …

Use and design of batteries

The term battery technology refers to the research, design, manufacture, use, and end-of-life processes of closed electrochemical devices, which directly convert chemical energy into electrical energy. When using a battery, …

Energy and power of batteries

The energy (E) of a battery depends not only on the potential difference (V), which is an intensive property of electrodes but also on stored electrical charge (Q), which is …

Properties of graphite

Graphite is the most common negative electrode material in commercial LIBs. It is widely used in batteries because it exhibits unique properties. Highly purified graphite acts as the negative electrode …

Replacing fossil fuels

Undoubtedly, energy plays an indispensable role in our daily lives. One can easily understand the concepts of chemical energy in fuels, thermal energy in the form of heat, kinetic energy …

Lithium-ion batteries

Energy availability, greater exploitation of intermittent renewable resources, clean cities and electric cars have a common denominator: they are all areas where the greatest progress has been achieved thanks to …