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Appraising etiologic & prognostic study

Understanding how to critically appraise research is crucial for interpreting scientific literature. In this session, we focus on two fundamental types of study designs: etiologic and prognostic studies. These study …

Appraising diagnostic study (Part 3)

The Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve is a crucial tool used in diagnostic studies to assess the performance of diagnostic tests. It provides a graphical representation of a test’s ability …

Appraising diagnostic study (Part 2)

Once we establish the validity of a diagnostic study, the next step is to assess whether the test accurately distinguishes between people who do and do not have the condition. …

Appraising diagnostic study (Part 1)

Diagnostic tests are crucial in clinical decision-making, but their accuracy and reliability can vary. Proper critical appraisal helps determine whether a test is valid, accurate, and applicable to real-world practice. …

Appraising therapeutic study (Part 2)

Now that we’ve assessed the study’s validity and methodology, the final step is to interpret the results. This helps us answer the key question: What do the results mean? Understanding …

Appraising therapeutic study (Part 1)

Now that we’ve identified evidence that matches our PICO or research question, the next step is to evaluate the quality of a therapeutic study. Even a well-framed research question is …

General concept in appraising article (Part 2)

In Part 2 of our critical appraisal session, we explore how to systematically evaluate research and determine its usefulness in clinical and public health decision-making. Critical appraisal is not just …

General concept in appraising article (Part 1)

This session focuses on critical appraisal, a crucial skill in evidence-based practice (EBP) that helps determine whether research findings are reliable, valid, and applicable. In healthcare and research, we often …

Week 1 summary

Congratulations on completing Week 1! This week, we covered two key areas: understanding the hierarchy of evidence and study designs and developing effective search strategies. Key takeaways: Study designs align …

How to perform effective searching?

Whether you’re conducting a systematic review, preparing a report, or exploring a topic, effective searching ensures that you find the most relevant and high-quality information. A well-structured search strategy helps …

Why systematic searching?

The Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM) process consists of five key steps: formulating a clinical question, searching for the best evidence, appraising the evidence, integrating it with clinical expertise and patient values, …

Research question and best study design

A well-defined research question is the foundation of any study, guiding the direction and ensuring relevance. Think of it as a roadmap—it determines the goal and helps researchers choose the …

Hierarchy of evidence and study design

In medical and health research, the hierarchy of evidence is structured like a pyramid, with systematic reviews and meta-analyses at the top. These are considered the most reliable sources as …

Welcome to the course!

Welcome to the course Essential Skills in Evidence-Based Practice: Search Strategies and Critical Appraisal! This course is designed to equip students, healthcare professionals, and researchers with the fundamental skills needed …

Critical appraisal worksheets/tools

Critical Appraisal Worksheets/Tools: Critical appraisal is essential for evidence-based practice, helping researchers, clinicians, and policymakers assess the accuracy, reliability, and relevance of research findings. With the growing number of published …