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The Significance of Whales to Aotearoa New Zealand

Take a deep dive into the whales of Aotearoa New Zealand to discover their spiritual and cultural significance.

Underwater shot of a humpback whale diving below the waters of the Pacific Ocean

The Significance of Whales to Aotearoa New Zealand

  • 5 weeks

  • 3 hours per week

  • Digital certificate when eligible

  • Introductory level

Find out more about how to join this course

  • Duration

    5 weeks
  • Weekly study

    3 hours
  • 100% online

    How it works
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    $244.99 for a whole yearLearn more

Learn from the experts at Te Papa Museum of New Zealand

This four-week course tells a story of Aotearoa New Zealand (AoNZ) that weaves together natural heritage, Māori culture, colonial history, and the forging of the country it is today. This one, however, tells that story through a perhaps unexpected vehicle – that of the whales of AoNZ.

With expert insights from Te Papa (Museum of New Zealand), you’ll look to the past to understand the present and to better navigate the challenges of the future.

Discover the whales in New Zealand

You’ll start by exploring the biology, evolution, and diversity of the whales of AoNZ and what makes the country a global whale hotspot.

From baleen to toothed whales, you’ll discover the captivating creatures in New Zealand’s waters.

Explore the cultural significance of whales to the Māori people

The whales of the South Pacific are extraordinary, with unique species, cultures, and behaviours.

They also have a deep cultural connection with the earliest Māori, both physically and spiritually. You’ll explore how this persists today in fascinating and beautiful ways.

Discover the history of whaling in AoNZ and modern whale conservation efforts

After Cook, the first meetings between Māori and the wider world came in the form of whalers. You’ll discover the history of whaling and in particular, the role whaling played in the early European settlement of New Zealand.

Finally, you’ll explore modern approaches to whale strandings, threats, and conservation. You’ll gain a unique perspective on conservation as you develop sensitivities to various cultural considerations in a bicultural society.

By the end of the course, you’ll understand whales and conservation through a bicultural lens.

Syllabus

  • Week 1

    The secret lives of whales

    • Welcome to the Course!

      Welcome to the course! Let's dive in, get to know each other, and get an idea what this course is all about.

    • What is a whale?

      How did a hoofed, furred land mammal wind up with underwater descendants? And how do those descendants adapt to live in the deep sea when they still breathe air?

    • Meet the locals

      Meet some of the whale species that can be found in the waters of the South Pacific, and learn about some of the incredible habits and adaptations that make them so fascinating.

    • Lovers, friends, and foes

      The social intelligence and connections of cetaceans has long been fascinating to humans. In this article, we explore the complex communication, culture, and relationships both within whale families, and between different species.

    • Wrap up and connect

      Let's reflect on everything we covered this week

  • Week 2

    Whales in Māori and Pacific cultures

    • Welcome to Week Two

      Welcome to week two!

    • Legends of tohorā

      Whales have significant cultural and spiritual significance in Māori culture, and in the wider Pacific.

    • Whale ivory taonga

      Let's dive into the Te Papa Collections to see the ways precious whalebone was (and is) used by Māori, and other cultures in the Pacific, in the production of high-status taonga (treasures) used for adornment, tools, and weaponry.

    • Gift from the sea

      Aotearoa New Zealand is a whale stranding hotspot. Though today the first response to them is conservation and rescue, for Māori they were and are considered a gift, providing rich cultural resources to local iwi (tribes).

    • Wrap up and connect

      Let's reflect on everything we covered this week

  • Week 3

    There she blows

    • Welcome to Week Three

      Welcome to week three!

    • There she blows

      The peak of the whaling boom was an intense time, leading to significant social change for both Māori and settlers. Whaling became a goldrush, driving rapid industrialisation.

    • Clashes and connections

      The whaling boom brought early whalers from around the world into close contact with the indigenous Māori of Aotearoa New Zealand. This meeting of cultures took many forms; partnership, trading, marriage, and open conflict.

    • Life as a whaler

      Let's take a closer look at what life was like for early whalers, some of the products of their hard work, how the end of whaling came about, and the birth of the 'save the whales' movement.

    • Wrap up and connect

      Let's reflect on everything we covered this week.

  • Week 4

    Protection in a sea of perils

    • Welcome to Week Four

      Welcome to week four!

    • Close encounters

      A brief look at some famous dolphins that have found their way into the nation's hearts and how they drove the creation of marine mammal protections in Aotearoa new Zealand.

    • Threats

      The threats facing the whales of the Pacific (and the world) today, are varied and many. Let's look at some of the biggest ones.

    • Kaitiaki/Guardians

      Despite the myriad threats facing them, there is hope for both cetacean protection in Aoteareoa and the conservation of the cultural practices associated with them, thanks to the dedication of several groups and individuals.

    • For our future

      There are larger things that can be done to protect the future of whales and dolphins, their ecosystem, and our wider world. In this section we look at just some of these

    • Wrap up and connect

      Let's reflect on everything we covered this week.

  • Week 5

    Additional week for self-study

    When would you like to start?

    Start straight away and join a global classroom of learners. If the course hasn’t started yet you’ll see the future date listed below.

    • Available now

    Learning on this course

    On every step of the course you can meet other learners, share your ideas and join in with active discussions in the comments.

    What will you achieve?

    By the end of the course, you‘ll be able to...

    • Identify the variety of cetaceans found in Aotearoa New Zealand waters
    • Compare the different ways cetacean species, eat, sleep, hunt, migrate and form relationships
    • Explore the cultural and spiritual significance of whales to the Māori people
    • Classify some of the significant objects made of whale ivory by Māori and other Pacific cultures
    • Describe the early whaling industry and its role in Aotearoa New Zealand’s colonial and bicultural history
    • Describe modern approaches to whale strandings and conservation through a bicultural lens.
    • Explain the variety of threats whales and dolphins face today, and approaches to mitigate them

    Who is the course for?

    This course is designed for anyone who is curious about the biodiversity of whales, the deep cultural and spiritual meaning of whales to the Māori people.

    It will also be useful for anyone interested in history, biology, and the cultures of the South Pacific.

    Who will you learn with?

    Who developed the course?

    Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa

    Te Papa’s vision for the future is to change hearts, minds, and lives.

    Our role is to be a forum for the nation to present, explore, and preserve the heritage of its cultures and knowledge of the natural environment. Te Papa was established with this role by the Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa Act 1992.

    • Established

      1992
    • Location

      Wellington, Aotearoa (New Zealand)

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    Ways to learn

    Choose the best way to learn for you!

    Subscribe & save

    $244.99 for a whole year

    Automatically renews

    Develop skills to further your career

    • Access to this course
    • Access to 1,000+ courses
    • Learn at your own pace
    • Discuss your learning in comments
    • Digital certificate when you're eligible

    Cancel for free anytime

    Buy this course

    $79/one-off payment

    Fulfill your current learning need

    • Access to this course
    • Learn at your own pace
    • Discuss your learning in comments
    • Printed and digital certificate when you’re eligible

    Start learning today

    Free

    Try this course - with limits

    • Limited to 5 weeks

    Find out more about certificates, Unlimited or buying a course (Upgrades)

    Sale price available until 2 June 2025 at 23:59 (UTC). T&Cs apply.

    Find out more about certificates, Unlimited or buying a course (Upgrades)

    Sale price available until 2 June 2025 at 23:59 (UTC). T&Cs apply.

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