Watch Professor Hosung Jo discuss AI surveillance in smart cities, balancing efficiency with privacy rights.
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Smart cities like Seoul and Songdo utilize AI and IoT sensors as “living labs” to significantly enhance urban efficiency and public safety, achieving measurable benefits in traffic, fire response, and waste management. However, this integral reliance on surveillance technology creates a fundamental conflict: the efficiency gains are constantly weighed against major public concerns regarding the erosion of privacy, the fear of a “Big Brother” society, and the serious risks of data breaches and identity theft. The core challenge lies in balancing this powerful innovation with robust security and human rights protections.