Your choice of leadership style and the authenticity of its implementation determines whether your employees trust your business decisions or merely go along with them.
As we discovered earlier, a common distinction in leadership theory is between transactional and transformational. Authentic leadership is a subcategory of transformational leadership and is characterised by a leader who truly believes in what they embrace. By contrast, an inauthentic leader does not truly believe in their goals.
Northouse (2019) suggests authentic leaders focus on three characteristics:
Intrapersonal – what goes on inside a leader’s mind.
Interpersonal – the relational aspect between the leader and the follower.
Developmental – the authentic and believable aspect of these leaders can be developed over a lifetime and may even be triggered by life-changing events.
George (2003) in writing of his experiences in large corporates suggested that authentic leaders demonstrate five dimensions of leadership style including purpose, values, relationships, self-discipline, and heart (2019, p. 197).
The notion of the ‘heart’ is not new in research; however, it refers to showing compassion for others’ situations, listening to life stories, putting oneself in another person’s shoes and showing greater sensitivity. It is connecting to others in ways that create a deeper sense of meaning and narratives around situations, issues, challenges, personal stories.
The following podcast provides some more perspective on how authentic leadership is enacted.