Skip main navigation

Information Sheet: Best Practices in Crisis Communication

Here are the best practices for successful crisis communication, along with links for further exploration.
Crisis management and best practices, including elements like transparency, quick response, stakeholder engagement, and organised communication strategies.

Transparency and Honesty

What It Means: Be clear, truthful, and transparent in all communications. Avoid withholding information or misrepresenting facts.

Why It Matters: Builds trust with stakeholders and avoids escalating the crisis due to misinformation.

Example: Johnson & Johnson’s transparent handling of the Tylenol crisis as discussed in previous sections of this module.

Further Reading: Being Transparent

Quick Response Time

What It Means: Act promptly to address the crisis before it escalates.

Why It Matters: Prevents the spread of misinformation and shows that the organisation is proactive.

Example: Starbucks’ quick response to a racial bias incident by implementing bias training. Review the previous articles and information to support your understanding.

Further Reading: Navigating a Crisis

Single Point of Contact

What It Means: Appoint a spokesperson to ensure consistent messaging.

Why It Matters: Reduces confusion and ensures that communications are aligned with the organisation’s goals.

Further Reading: A Leader’s Guide

Clear and Targeted Messaging

What It Means: Deliver messages tailored to specific stakeholder groups (e.g., customers, employees, media).

Why It Matters: Ensures that each audience receives relevant and actionable information.

Further Reading: Communicating in a Crisis

Monitor and Evaluate

What It Means: Continuously track the crisis and stakeholder feedback to adapt communications as needed.

Why It Matters: Helps refine strategies and ensures effective communication throughout the crisis lifecycle.

Further Reading: Small Business Crisis Management

Follow-Up Communication

What It Means: Maintain communication after the crisis to demonstrate accountability and outline future steps.

Why It Matters: Reinforces trust and demonstrates the organisation’s commitment to improvement.

Further Reading: Post Crisis Communication

Case Studies for Practical Insights

  • Johnson & Johnson Tylenol Crisis
  • Starbucks Racial Bias Training
  • Netflix Password-Sharing Policy Crisis

By implementing these best practices, organisations can effectively navigate crises and maintain long-term stakeholder trust and resilience.

This article is from the free online

Issues in the Global Business Environment

Created by
FutureLearn - Learning For Life

Reach your personal and professional goals

Unlock access to hundreds of expert online courses and degrees from top universities and educators to gain accredited qualifications and professional CV-building certificates.

Join over 18 million learners to launch, switch or build upon your career, all at your own pace, across a wide range of topic areas.

Start Learning now