Skip main navigation

Get 30% off one whole year of Unlimited learning. Subscribe for just £249.99 £174.99. T&Cs apply

What happens to our muscles when we exercise?

Michael guides us through a muscle function test and explains the different types of muscle contractions that happen during physical activity.

Muscles are integral to the way our body moves.

In this video, Michael guides us through a muscle function test with our volunteer Nduka and explains the different types of muscle contractions that happen during physical activity;

  • isometric – stationary contraction in which the muscle contracts but the length doesn’t change
  • concentric – the muscle gets shorter
  • eccentric – the muscle gets longer

Ageing is associated with a significant decline in neuromuscular function and muscle mass. But whilst muscle deterioration is a natural process, a sedentary lifestyle can greatly accelerate it. As you move less, you lose muscle function, and as you age, you begin to lose the ability to regain muscle mass. Resistance training such as lifting weights, can help us to maintain muscle function.

Is resistance training something that you are aware of? Is this a type of exercise that you incorporate into your daily life?
This article is from the free online

The Musculoskeletal System: The Science of Staying Active into Old Age

Created by
FutureLearn - Learning For Life