Ecotourism

There are many definitions of ecotourism, the basics of which are that it should protect the natural environment:

[Ecotourism is] tourism that has minimal impact on fragile natural environments and which focuses on providing nature-based experiences.

_{(ACS Distance Education, 2019)}

…forms of tourism which have the following characteristics:

• All nature-based forms of tourism in which the main motivation of the tourists is the observation and appreciation of nature as well as the traditional cultures prevailing in natural areas.
• It contains educational and interpretation features.
• It is generally, but not exclusively, organised by specialised tour operators for small groups. Service provider partners at the destinations tend to be small, locally-owned businesses.
• It minimises negative impacts upon the natural and socio-cultural environment.
• It supports the maintenance of natural areas which are used as ecotourism attractions by:
  • Generating economic benefits for host communities, organisations and authorities managing natural areas with conservation purposes
  • Providing alternative employment and income opportunities for local communities
  • Increasing awareness towards the conservation of natural and cultural assets, both among locals and tourists

^{(UNWTO, 2002)}

Your task

Find an example where ecotourism really works. How have those concerned created a thriving destination area and met the demands of tourists?

Further information

What is ecotourism? (The history & principles of responsible travel)

References

_{ACS Distance Education. (2019). Natural attractions. https://www.acs.edu.au/info/hospitality/ecotourism/environmental-tourism.aspx}

_{UNWTO. (2002). Ecotourism and protected areas. https://www.unwto.org/sustainable-development/ecotourism-and-protected-areas}