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Mitochondria Disease Case Study

Susan was found to have a mitochondrial disease causing pathogenic variant in high levels m.3243A>G. m.3243 A>G is the most common heteroplasmic (see below) mtDNA disease genotype. The name m.3243 …

Microarray Testing

You receive the attached letter about a young patient: Thank you for referring this 8-year-old girl who has diagnoses of autism and ADHD. She has undergone genomic screening for this …

Rare Disease Genetic Testing

Advances in genomic technologies coupled with national strategic transformation, means an increasing number of patients and families with rare diseases are receiving a ‘genomic’ diagnosis. Consequently GPs will see an …

Welcome to the course!

Hello and welcome. We are delighted that you have decided to learn with us and wish you a warm welcome. We are a team of five GPs, some with specialist …

Prenatal Testing

The antenatal period is unique when the clinician is taking care of two patients, the mother and the unborn child. Although the transgenerational impact of genomics is common to many …

Pharmacogenomics

The use of genomics to guide pharmacological treatment is now routine in many areas of medicine from infectious disease to cancer treatment and general medicine. In infectious disease, treatment resistance …

Surveillance – Microreact

The MicroReact website is a collaborative project funded by the Wellcome Trust which collects genetic information about pathogens spreading in the world and displays a timeline of the transmission events …

Lucy’s pregnancy

Lucy returns to see you 6 months later. Lucy and Lee didn’t attend their appointment with clinical genetics and haven’t had CF carrier testing. Lucy tells you she missed her …

Carrier testing

The national Genomic Testing Directory (GTD) includes CF carrier testing eligibility criteria in England, and who it can currently be requested by: clinical genetics, fetal medicine & gynaecology. Please consult …

Lucy and Lee

Lucy is 26 years old and comes to see you for preconception advice. She wonders if she has a chance of having a child with cystic fibrosis (CF) as her …

Management of Rare Diseases

Many rare disease treatments are at the cutting edge of therapeutic advances. Cystic Fibrosis There are four CFTR (cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator) modulator drugs available. Each targeting only a proportion …

Reproductive choices for couples at risk

For couples like Lee and Lucy at risk of having a child affected by an autosomal recessive condition such as CF they have several options. These would be discussed at …

Surveillance: Nextstrain

Sequencing of pathogenic genomes can be used to track the spread of an outbreak across the world. The Nextstrain website provides an open access real-time snapshot of evolving pathogen populations …