In the previous step, you have seen that thinkers such as the English biologist, William Harvey, doubted whether living organisms could be the result of the mere motion and collision …
In the previous step, you have read two, anonymised passages by two early modern authors. Here, we will briefly return to these passages to identify their authors, and to assess …
In the last step, you have read three exerpts from authors criticising the notion of form. Here, we will see in some detail on what grounds these authors criticised the …
In this video we take a closer look at the critique of the Aristotelian notion of form in thinkers such as Descartes, and explore what, according to them, proper explanations …
In the previous step you have tried to identify strengths and weaknesses of the matter-form model of analysis. Here, we will take a brief look at some of the attractive …
You have just provided Aristotelian analyses in terms of matter and form of two natural phenomena yourself: a piece of wood reducing to ashes, and a red apple turning brown. …
If there was a scientific revolution in the seventeenth century, the tradition that it aimed to turn over and replace, was that of medieval Aristotelian science. In order to better …
You have been trying to formulate ways of distinguishing between scientific disciplines, such as astronomy, and pseudoscience such as astrology. One difference between the two that you might have noted, …
In this video Andrea Sangiacomo will explain to you the different meanings that the notion of ‘secularisation’ might have when referred to early modern science. By distinguishing these meanings we …
Alexandre Koyré (1892-1964) was an influential historian of science who contributed to the narrative about the seventeenth-century “Scientific Revolution”. In his famous book From the Closed World to the Infinite …
In this video Andrea Sangiacomo will introduce you to the complex (and often controversial) relationship that links science and religion in the early modern period. You’ll learn how to distinguish …
In this video Andrea Sangiacomo explains how early modern philosophers and scientists discussed the notions of ‘efficient’ and ‘final’ causes. You’ll be introduced to the theological implications that the notion …
Let us see what we discussed so far. Today, science and society are deeply connected. If you look at the word cloud produced in the first step of Week 3, …