Skip main navigation

New offer! Get 30% off one whole year of Unlimited learning. Subscribe for just £249.99 £174.99. New subscribers only. T&Cs apply

Find out more

Ikigai Introduction

How can you use the Japanese philosophy of Ikigai in your child's career design?
This is the ikigai framework
© NexgenCareers_EX3 framework

Pronounced, ee-key-guy.

Ikigai is a traditional Japanese concept that influences everyday life in Japan. The Japanese philosophy of Ikigai dates back to the Heian period, between 794 to 1185.

Wikipedia describes it as: “The term Ikigai compounds two Japanese words: iki meaning ‘life; alive‘ and kai meaning ‘(an) effect; (a) result; (a) fruit; (a) worth; (a) use; (a) benefit; (no, little) avail’ (sequentially voiced as gai) to arrive at ‘a reason for living (being alive); a meaning for (to) life; what (something that) makes life worth living; a raison d’etre‘.”³

Some people even think it’s the cause of their happiness and longevity. It’s understandable why western culture has adopted it as a means of finding a fulfilling profession.

If we apply the model to our everyday life we should be able to find our dream careers.

  • What you love
  • What you’re good at
  • What you can be paid for
  • What the world needs

The Ikigai Framework

This is the Ikigai model which consists in a diagram to help people define their dream career

Knowing your Ikigai will not only help you live a more fulfilled life but it will also:

  • Help you understand what your ideal work environment looks like
  • Assist in fostering strong social ties at work
  • Maintain a good work-life balance.
  • Follow through on your ideal career
  • Enjoy your work

Considering the above model, exploring these aspects with your child is a particularly helpful way to help them identify their own needs as well as highlight the reasons why it is important to take a holistic approach when considering a career. Assist them by brainstorming different career options and what a day in that career would look like. We won’t be covering it in Week 2, but definitely add it as a point of discussion with your child.

It is further noted that according to the above diagram:

  • At the intersection of what you love and what you are good at is your passion.
  • At the intersection of what you love and what the world needs is your mission.
  • At the intersection of what the world needs and what you can get paid for is your vocation.
  • At the intersection of what you are good at and what you can get paid for is your profession.

Review the Ikigai model and apply it to your own life.

  • What stands out for you?
  • Have you been able to identify the four aspects for yourself?
  • Is there any overlap with your current career?
  • What is in line and where is there a potential conflict?

When you are ready to move on, mark this session complete as we will then explore each component of the Ikigai model.

© NexgenCareers_EX3 framework
This article is from the free online

Building Self-Awareness and Reflection with Your Family for Career Success

Created by
FutureLearn - Learning For Life

Reach your personal and professional goals

Unlock access to hundreds of expert online courses and degrees from top universities and educators to gain accredited qualifications and professional CV-building certificates.

Join over 18 million learners to launch, switch or build upon your career, all at your own pace, across a wide range of topic areas.

Start Learning now