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Applicable controls and breeder commitments

Health and welfare; traceability; environment; and ethics. Each of the previous points are controlled by law. Food can be produced under more restrictive conditions and labeled accordingly (e.g. protected designation …

Case Study: Zoonoses Associated with Fish

In this case study we will explore zoonoses associated with fish with a particular focus on trematodea and aquaculture. What is Zoonoses? Zoonoses is a disease that can be passed …

Prevention and Biosecurity

Biosecurity, as defined by the FAO, is a strategic and integrated approach that encompasses the policy and regulatory frameworks (including instruments and activities) for analysing and managing relevant risks to …

Case Study: Antibiotics in Animal Production

Raising healthy and safe animals is a top priority for farmers and the veterinarians. However, the close proximity and density of animals at farms coupled with the potential for the …

Case Study: Feeding reared animals

Feeding is a fundamental part of farm management. It is an important element of farming costs and it makes a difference to the quality and quantity of animal production. The …

Animal Feed

“Feed additives are products used in animal nutrition for purposes of improving the quality of feed and the quality of food from animal origin, or to improve the animals’ performance …

Animal Health and Welfare

Introduction Welcome to week 2. The aim of this week is to learn about herd management, focusing on technological innovation, protection of animal welfare and environmental sustainability. Throughout the week …

Case Study: Regulating Mycotoxins

The elimination of natural toxicants from food is an unrealistic target. It is therefore important to have policies and procedures in place to ensure that mycotoxins do not pose a …

Case Study: Water Contamination from Mercury and Dioxins

Organic compounds, particularly dioxins, dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and heavy metals such as mercury, threaten the water quality of streams, lakes and rivers. Organic compounds share two features that make …

Case Study: Water Quality and Microplastics

In this case study we will explore microplastics as an emerging concern to water quality, particularly due to the presence of endocrine disrupting chemicals. This issue was recently reviewed by …

Water Health

The main sources of water pollution include both inorganic and organic wastes, heat from industries, petroleum compounds, urban wastes, agricultural wastes, pesticides, and acid mine drainage. Among these pollutants mercury, …