The International Red Cross Red Crescent Movement (the Movement) holds an important and unique position in international law. The Movement is the largest humanitarian network in the world, comprising the …
International humanitarian law (IHL) is a set of universally-accepted rules that seek to limit, for humanitarian reasons, the effects of war. The main purpose of IHL is to maintain some …
As this course has canvassed, individuals and businesses can be held accountable under both criminal and civil law for violations of IHL. However, accountability for respecting IHL should also include …
In order to effectively integrate respect for IHL into a company’s due diligence practices and policies, it is recommended to ensure that the company undertakes both internal and external reporting …
There’s a common misconception that violations of IHL only occur in developing countries. The reality is that IHL can also be an issue in developed countries, even where these violations …
Businesses today are more aware of their human rights obligations than ever before and are increasingly exposed to conflict-affected areas, primarily due to the proximity of business operations to war …
In order to effectively implement respect for IHL commitments within a business, it is important to train business personnel so that they have the knowledge and capacity to comply with, …
Reputational risks are closely linked legal and operational risks, and have the effect of reducing public trust in a company. Reputational risks are those that have a detrimental impact on …
Many businesses operate in diverse and often challenging social, economic, political and cultural landscapes. Business operations often traverse borders, in complex and dangerous environments where countries are, or are at …
Now that you understand what the business and human rights agenda is, it’s important to understand the initiatives that support and promote a business’s responsibility to respect human rights. In …
New and emerging technologies are fundamentally changing warfighting today. Take, for example, drone surveillance or the use of precision guided munitions in aerial strikes, particularly in urban warfare settings. Among …
The financial sector plays a significant role as a lubricant and enabler for global economic activity. When it comes to demonstrating responsible investment and lending, financial institutions today face growing …
Australian Red Cross and RMIT University have developed a suite of resources and training materials for businesses. You will have been introduced to some of these already, over the past …
Violations of IHL can entail both civil and criminal liability for businesses. Civil liability Businesses can be, and in the past have been, sued for wrongdoing in conflict zones by …
Under IHL, it is a war crime to forcibly displace civilians in both international and non-international armed conflicts. The only exception to this rule is where civilians are relocated on …